Thursday, December 26, 2019

Anatotitan Facts and Figures

Name: Anatotitan (Greek for giant duck); pronounced ah-NAH-toe-TIE-tanHabitat: Woodlands of North AmericaHistorical Period: Late Cretaceous (65 to 70 million years ago)Size and Weight: About 40 feet long and 5 tonsDiet: PlantsDistinguishing Characteristics: Large size; broad, flat bill About Anatotitan It took paleontologists a long time to figure out exactly what type of dinosaur Anatotitan was. Since the discovery of its fossil remains in the late 19th century, this giant plant-eater has been classified in various ways, sometimes going by the now-unfashionable names Trachodon or Anatosaurus, or considered a species of Edmontosaurus. However, in 1990, a convincing case was presented that Anatotitan deserved its own genus in the family of large, herbivorous dinosaurs known as hadrosaurs, an idea that has since been accepted by most of the dinosaur community. A newer study, however, insists that the type specimen of Anatotitan was really a superannuated specimen of Edmontosaurus, hence its inclusion in the already-named species Edmontosaurus annectens. As you might have guessed, Anatotitan (giant duck) was named after its broad, flat, duck-like bill. However, one shouldnt take this analogy too far: the beak of a duck is a very sensitive organ (a bit like human lips), but Anatotitans bill was a hard, flat mass used mainly to dig up vegetation. Another odd feature of Anatotitan (which it shared with other hadrosaurs) is that this dinosaur was capable of running clumsily on two legs when it was chased by predators; otherwise, it spent most of its time on all four feet, munching peacefully on vegetation.

Wednesday, December 18, 2019

The Dangers of Living with an Eating Disorder Essay

The Dangers of Living with an Eating Disorder Imagine waking up every morning, struggling to get out of bed. The room spins. Stumbling over to the mirror, you study and criticize every last inch of your body as the words â€Å"fat, ugly, worthless† echo in your head. You then stagger to the bathroom, using the wall to hold you up. You don’t remember the last time you ate a â€Å"normal† meal. Stepping on the scale will determine your mood for the day. If it has decreased since yesterday, you have succeeded; if it has stayed the same, or worse, gone up, those voices inside your head become stronger, telling you how useless you are. Throughout your day, you skip meals and avoid food at all costs, or binge on whatever food is in sight and†¦show more content†¦Symptoms of these disorders are often both evident in those with eating disorders. According to the National Association of Anorexia Nervosa and Associated Disorders (ANAD), approximately 7 million women and 1 million men battle eating disorders in this country. Between 0.5-3.7% of females will suffer from anorexia in their lifetime, while 1.1-4.2% will suffer from bulimia. Of all those fighting anorexia it is reported that 10-25% will die as a result of their eating disorder. Eating disorders are the most fatal psychological illnesses. It truly is a deadly diet. It is also reported that 86% of those with eating disorders will have symptoms before the age of 20. One of the most staggering statistics is that one of five college women suffer from bulimia nervosa. Carolyn, a 21-year-old Queens University student suffering from years of disordered eating, said that the pressures of college trigger her negative behaviors. â€Å"I’m so constantly stressed from my program†¦pre-med, how ironic†¦that the behavior is induced every time I turn around,† Carolyn said. Eating disorders are not solely about food and weight. Although this is a major portion of their existence, they are also about a fear of independence or growing up. Eating disorders can also stem back to a very low self-esteem, lack of control, or the need to relieve anxiety and/or stress. These reasons are a major factor why they often showShow MoreRelatedWhy Weight Is The Top Popular Topic People1591 Words   |  7 Pagesunder the age of five were overweight. Once considered a high-income country problem, being overweight and obese are now on the rise in low- and middle-income countries , particularly in urban settings. More than 30 million overweight children are living in developing countries and 10 million in developed countries. Being overweight and obese are linked to more deaths worldwide than being underweight. 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Tuesday, December 10, 2019

E Marketing and Consumer Behaviour Samples †MyAssignmenthelp.com

Question: Discuss about the E-Marketing and Consumer Behaviour. Answer: Introduction E-Marketing is also known as the internet marketing, online marketing and web marketing. The internet marketing or the e-marketing brings together the technical and the creative features of the internet. The e-marketing relies on using the digital technologies amalgamating the same with the traditional marketing communications to achieve the objective of increasing sales of products as well as services of the company. The electronic marketing strategies comprise of the online advertising on websites and other promotional activities like social networking and informative emails (Khan, 2014). There has been a paradigm shift in the use of the internet as the prime medium of communication in the last few years. The internet has added richness to the advertising and the marketing communications by bringing together the audio, video, and text content in the same message increasing its appeal and effectiveness (Cantallops, Salvi, 2014). Through e-marketing, organisations have developed an ability to broaden the scope of their marketing communication and reach the consumers across all the geographical barriers with the help of computers and mobile phones. The consumers have also become powerful as they have an enormous information and data on a variety of topics within their reach and they can interactively control the communication experience (Fullerton, 2014). The internet has created an always-on communication habitat with the mobile devices which have created tremendous marketing opportunities for the business organisations today. Both the consumers and the marketers have access to real-time information about the buying behaviour of the customers as they transact and interact in the market (Hur, Kim, Kim, 2013). This has given rise to debate and research on discerning and evaluating the elements of e-marketing that have an impact on the online consumer buying behaviour. This assignment is aimed at preparing a research proposal on the factors of e-marketing that have an impact on the consumer buying behaviour (Lee, Ko, Tikkanen, Phan, Aiello, Donvito, Raithel, 2014). This research proposal aims to distinguish the unique factors which shape the consumers online buying behaviour and how the business organisations can increase their productivity and profitability by utilising the e-marketing tools along with the traditional marketing methods. The Section I of this assignment includes the introduction, the problem statement defining the issues, the research objectives and aims, the rationalisation or explanation of research applications, followed by the anticipated outcomes. The Section two (II) consists of the Conceptual Outline of the proposal, the research proposition, and the studyapproaches. The Third section of the study incorporates the establishment of the research, The Gantt diagrams, followed by the overall cost for the research. Problem Statement The E-marketing has developed as important aspect of marketing function of the business organisation. An increasing number of people today are active on the social media platforms and a large number of consumers use the internet-based resources to conduct a preliminary research on the services and products and also about the market reputation and the brand image of the company before arriving at a final purchase decision (Mok, Sparks, Kadampully, 2013). A study of the impact of the e-marketing features on the consumer buying behaviour will help an organisation in devising the framework of the e-marketing strategies of the organisation. This will help an organisation to improve the speed of marketing communication and explicitly define the organisational goals and which the e-marketing strategies would help to achieve (Lovelock, Patterson, 2015). For developing the right e-marketing strategies an organisation has to undertake an analysis and study of the target audience of the company. The organisations in todays digital world have to devise the e-marketing strategies for the best utilisation of the organisational resources and facilities and these would in turn help in managing the related processes and procedures in the organisation in a synchronised and smooth manner. This would result in the overall development and increase the productivity and profitability of the organisation (Yarimoglu, 2014). Research Objectives and Aims The focus area of this research plan is the study the influenceswhichE-marketing has on the customerconduct and their purchase decisions. The study would conduct a research on the aspects on e-marketing which would help the organisations in developing their e-marketing strategies based on the evaluation of the consumer behaviour (Solomon, Russell-Bennett, Previte, 2012). The aims of this study are: Evaluation of the consumer behaviour To study the effect of the E-marketing on customeractivities and effectiveness of the various approaches of E-marketing. The research will focus on the influence of E-marketing and the level of awareness created in the target audience with the help of the internet marketing tools. To understand the recall value and the remembrance value of the consumers to the various E-marketing channels. The foremost objectives of thestudy are: The consumer viewpoint about the level of trust placed by the different consumer groups on the traditional marketing and the internet based e-marketing methods of communication? What is the impact of the e-marketing on the profits, sales figures, revenues of the organisation? What are the factors that would help the firms in developing the right e-marketing strategies that would target the customer base of the organisation with the aim of achieving the vision and mission of the organisation with the use of the most effective e-marketing tools? To understand how the consumer experience of the organisation can be improved and enhanced with the help of e-marketing tools and strategies. Do the e-marketing channels affect the consumer perception and purchase decisions? Justification and the Potential Output of the research project Millions of people across the world are bound together by the internet. A large amount of information is available on the virtual platform and people everywhere tap into those information resources for a variety of purposes. In the digital age time is of great essence and consumers across the world prefer an access to all the required information instantly (Boone, Kurtz, 2013). The internet marketing or the e-marketing is fast becoming the best way to reach the target consumers across the world in the most cost-effective manner and disseminate the information in a fast and more effective manner. In the digital world of today where virtual and online platforms are gaining more importance, social media is becoming the preferred way for the consumers to discuss and exchange information on various topics, the companies have to develop good e-marketing strategies to survive in the market and gain a competitive edge over the rival firms (Laudon, Traver, 2013). E-marketing can help the organisation transcend borders, cultures, and increase the reach of an organisation by almost 60% to 70% as compared to the traditional marketing and communication tools. For any kind of e-marketing strategy to be successful, the organisations have to understand the strategies that would work the best for their particular product and service and would appeal the most to the target audience of the organisation. This research would help the organisations in getting an insight into the factors and aspects of e-marketing that have an impact on the buying behaviour of the consumers (Rahimnia, Hassanzadeh, 2013). Potential output of the research proposal: Analysis of the consumer behaviour research would help the organisations in designing e-marketing strategies that would utilise the e-marketing tools in an integrated manner. The research will help the firms to evaluate the e-marketing objectives of an organisation like building an online brand image, managing the e-marketing communication and selling channels for an increase in the revenues of the firm based on the consumer preferences and perceptions. To develop an understanding of the realistic, specific, achievable, measurable, and properly timed e-marketing objectives. Conceptual Framework The internet has gained an important place in all kinds of activities carried out in the business world today. It has changed the way companies interact with the consumers in the market and the concept of marketing in the closely inter-connected digital world platforms (Eid, El-Gohary, 2013). Although, use of the E-marketing as a primary strategy for a business organisation depends a lot on the kinds of products and services they offer and the target market segment which uses their products and services. For example, the companies which have a primarily younger target audience will need to place a lot of importance on the e-marketing channels as most of the youth today rely on the information available on the internet for making their purchase decision (Taylor, Strutton, 2010). The internet has provided numerous options to the consumers of today. This is one of the main reasons that the customers today are less loyal to any brand because of a variety of choices available to them on the virtual market platforms (Strauss, 2016). The consumers have more power in their hands today with the easy access to information about the competing organisations, their products, prices, and other features which increases the power in the hands of the consumers. The consumers prefer to associate with the companies which can offer better value to the consumers in terms of satisfying the customer expectations and fulfil their demands in a better way (Darley, Blankson, Luethge, 2010). Therefore, it has become very important for the companies to have the correct perception of the consumer choices and buying behaviour to be able to succeed in the market today. The e-marketing platforms offer the companies a chance to have a two-way interactive communication with the customers and understand their preferences, buying choices, and use this knowledge to create more value for the consumers. The e-marketing offers the organisations a tremendous opportunity and potential to enhance the procedure of the value formation for modern consumers (Punj, 2012). An internet acts as both a medium and a market for the modern day organisations and their consumers and can assume a variety of roles in the way in which the consumers and the sellers interact with each other. As compared to the traditional means of marketing, e-marketing offers a plethora of benefits for both the consumers and the organisations (Ervasti, 2013). E-marketing reduces the cost of exchanging and disseminating information, increases the speed of transfer of information, and the ease of retrieval of information. E-marketing also increases the level of consumer involvement by offering modes of one-to-one interaction with the customers which means it offers the companies the opportunity to customise their offerings and consumers get the chance to purchase tailor-made goods and services which are best suited to their needs (Dennis, Merrilees, Jayawardhena, Tiu Wright, 2009). As opposed to the traditional marketing, the e-marketing gives an opportunity to the companies to quickly adapt their policies and strategies to any changes in the external circumstances and changes in demand. The e-marketing is a much more flexible option than the traditional marketing, and the firms can quickly update, change, and add information on their e-marketing channels as per the change in consumer preferences and any changes in the demand and supply equation in the market (Park, Cho, 2012). While there is an information asymmetry that exists in the traditional marketing, with one side in the buyer-seller relationship had more information than the other side, the advent of e-marketing has reduced this asymmetry to a large extent. Besides, the cost of getting and sending the information also went down drastically with the advent of the internet, which made it easier for the companies and the buyer remove the information asymmetry (Wolny, Charoensuksai, 2014). The power has moved from the sellers dominated market to the consumer-dominated market where the customers have the necessary information to make informed choices about the companies, services, products, brands that they would like to associate with. This has increased the pressure on the business organisations to re-evaluate their traditional marketing structures and develop the new e-marketing strategies that can develop new methods of creating the right values for an increasingly informed consumer base (Darley, Blankson, Luethge, 2010). One important factor that the companies have to keep in mind is that the process of value-creation by the traditional marketing means is very different from that of the virtual and digital world. The e-marketing strategies are much more competitive and flexible and companies have to come with unique strategies to capture the attention of the consumers in the e-marketing (Punj, 2012). Research Methodology Literature Review E-marketing uses all the tools and aspects of internet advertising and promotions to elicit a desired response from the vast and unknown consumer base. In the developed economies internet forms a major part of all the dimensions of the peoples lives and the strategies of e-marketing are continuously being evolved by the companies operating in these markets (Taylor, Strutton, 2010). The ongoing research in the field has focused a lot of attention on the different factors which affect the consumer behaviour and their buying behaviour with respect to the e-marketing strategies employed by the companies. The attitude of the consumers and their faith in online shopping are the primary factors that determine their buying behaviour and in turn, the impact, that the e-marketing strategies have on such a consumer mindset and their buying behaviour (Strauss, 2016). The five-step model is the generally accepted traditional method for evaluating the purchase decision process of the potential customers. In this model, the customer starts with the identification of the need and moves on to gathering the required information about a solution to that need. On the basis of the information collected the customer moves on to evaluate the alternatives available which can help to fulfil that need or requirement. The genuineprocurement decision is dependupon the comparison of results of evaluation of all the alternatives. And finally, the fifth step is the post-purchase reaction or behaviour of the consumers which determines their level of satisfaction or dissatisfaction. This final step forms a very important building block for the perception of the consumers about a particular product, the marketing methodology, the communication process of the company, and the other such features (Oliver, 2014). Some of the other research conducted in the field of the factors that affect the consumer reactions and purchase behaviour patterns of the consumers based on the e-marketing promotional activities surmised that the risk perception and the intention of the consumer play the role of vital determinants in the success of a particular e-marketing strategy adopted by an organisation (Eid, El-Gohary, 2013). The culture and the presence of a supportive environment and atmosphere are also crucial factors in the success of a particular e-marketing strategy or tool. One of the basic elements in the adoption of e-marketing is the ease and comfort level displayed by the target audience base in their usage of the internet as a medium of seeking information and communication (Shareef, Dwivedi, Kumar, 2016). Data collection methods The data to be evaluated for the purpose of the study is the impact that e-marketing has on the consumer behaviour and their purchase behaviour. Both qualitative and quantitative data evaluation methodology will be used to define the purpose of the study. Qualitative data Questionnaires: For the study, the primary data would be sourced with the help of questionnaires. The questionnaires prepared for the research will consist of closed ended questions. The asked queries in the survey will be definedas per the objectives and aims of the study. The questionnaires will be sent to the sample segment via e-mail and personal interaction (Aryee, Walumbwa, Seidu, Otaye, 2016). Surveys and online forums: Information collected from the online surveys and interactive online forums about the peoples perception about the e-marketing initiatives and the methods of e-marketing communication will be collected and analysed to give an idea about the perception of the consumers towards the e-marketing and the use of different modes of e-marketing for different groups of services and products (Laudon, Traver, 2013). Data analysis The data collected will be analysed using the descriptive data evaluation methods. The quantitative analysis will be done with the help of pie charts, diagrams, excel sheets, statistical and mathematical tools available online in the different scholarly articles which would be useful in analysing the data accurately for the purpose of the study. For the purpose of validity testing, the regression analysis will be used. Concepts and models from the literature on the subject will be used for qualitative analysis of the outcomes of the information and discoveries of the study. Relationships between the parameters will be examined based on the answers to the questionnaires and the reviews. Section III Organisation of the Study The Study has been organised as under Chapter I It comprises the study proposal mentioned in this assignment. Chapter II Chapter two will focus on the case-study pertaining to e-marketing in detail. Chapter III - This Chapter will comprise of the details of the research methodology used for the purpose of the study. Chapter IV Chapter four will analyse the result and discoveries defined by the proposed study. Chapter V Chapter five will summarise and explains the significant sightings of the research and their implications in the business world. Gantt Chart Time taken by the each development of the project is given below: Task Start date End date Duration Project Proposal 25/09/2017 09/10/2017 15 days Literature Review 10/10/2017 23/12/2017 75 days Data Collection 24/12/2018 06/02/2018 60 days Data Analysis 07/02/2018 08/03/2018 30 days Report Submission 09/03/2018 07/04/2018 30 days Deliverables and Milestones Project Budget and Justification The budget to complete this project within the timeframe as specified by the Gantt chart will be approximately $5500. The specifications of the budget are: The literature review will consist of using the online resources, purchasing of journal and textbooks, all of which are not available for free, and will cost approximately $1500. Data collection with the help of questionnaires and surveys will require the printing and postage charges, travelling and telephone expenses. Some of the questionnaires will be sent by email but the probability of such emails ending up in the junk box is very high. Therefore, questionnaires will be distributed by post, travelling and approaching the target audience in person. In some cases, telephone will be used as a medium to approach the target audience. This will cost around $2500. In certain cases, the data collection by independent research agencies will have to be purchased and this would need an allocation of a budget of around $1500. Task Estimated Budget Literature Review $ 1600 Collection of the data $ 2400 Analysis of the data $ 1500 Total Cost $ 5500 References Aryee, S., Walumbwa, F. O., Seidu, E. Y., Otaye, L. E. (2016). Developing and leveraging capital resource to promote service quality: Testing a theory of performance.Journal of management,Vol. 42, Issue 2, pp. 480-499. Retrieved from:https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/abs/10.1177/0149206312471394 Boone, L. E., Kurtz, D. L. (2013).Contemporary marketing.Cengage learning. Retrieved from: https://books.google.co.in/books?hl=enlr=id=UaMWAAAAQBAJoi=fndpg=PP1dq=E-marketing+2013ots=NtHw_GVKxMsig=CABdoqsJMCDKSFlR7rC5FEtGsUI#v=onepageq=E-marketing%202013f=false Cantallops, A. S., Salvi, F. (2014). New consumer behavior: A review of research on eWOM and hotels.International Journal of Hospitality Management,Vol. 36, pp. 41-51. Retrieved From:https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0278431913001126 Darley, W. K., Blankson, C., Luethge, D. J. (2010). Toward an integrated framework for online consumer behavior and decision making process: A review.Psychology marketing,vol. 27, issue 2, pp. 94-116. Retrieved from: https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/mar.20322/full Dennis, C., Merrilees, B., Jayawardhena, C., Tiu Wright, L. (2009).E-consumer behaviour.European Journal of Marketing,vol. 43, issue 9/10, pp. 1121-1139. Retrieved from:https://www.emeraldinsight.com/doi/full/10.1108/03090560910976393 Eid, R., El-Gohary, H. (2013).The impact of E-marketing use on small business enterprises' marketing success.The Service Industries Journal,vol. 33, issue 1, pp. 31-50. Retrieved from:https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/02642069.2011.594878 Ervasti, M. (2013). Understanding and predicting customer behaviour: Framework of value dimensions in mobile services.Journal of Customer Behaviour,vol. 12, issue 2-3, pp. 135-158. 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Retrieved from: https://www.cpe.ku.ac.th/~mcs/courses/2008_01/214571/slides/Laudon_Traver_E-commerce4E_Chapter09.pdf Lee, C. H., Ko, E., Tikkanen, H., Phan, M. C. T., Aiello, G., Donvito, R., Raithel, S. (2014). Marketing mix and customer equity of SPA brands: Cross-cultural perspectives.Journal of Business Research,67(10), 2155-2163. Retrieved from: https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0148296314001696 Lovelock, C., Patterson, P. (2015).Services marketing.Pearson Australia. Retrieved from:https://books.google.co.in/books?hl=enlr=id=BqyaBQAAQBAJoi=fndpg=PP1dq=services+marketing+lovelock+and+pattersonots=eIsTEHvVFdsig=1yYRSy52kInBKikxzKZtrEFbpKI#v=onepageq=services%20marketing%20lovelock%20and%20pattersonf=false Mok, C., Sparks, B., Kadampully, J. (2013).Service qualitymanagement in hospitality, tourism, and leisure.Routledge. Retrieved from: https://books.google.co.in/books?hl=enlr=id=nlEsBgAAQBAJoi=fndpg=PR3dq=Service+quality+management+in+hospitality,+tourism,+and+leisureots=j2Jty20P3Ysig=vKEWV32eNTcSlFbcT_I2BZrqhPs#v=onepageq=Service%20quality%20management%20in%20hospitality%2C%20tourism%2C%20and%20leisuref=false Oliver, R. L. (2014).Satisfaction: A behavioral perspective on the consumer. Routledge. Retrieved from: https://books.google.co.in/books?hl=enlr=id=TzrfBQAAQBAJoi=fndpg=PP1dq=theories+of+consumer+behaviour+2014ots=LpLBdOR9Ovsig=nWiX0vpWT0XoMaZuzdzlKjYyNw4#v=onepageqf=false Park, H., Cho, H. (2012). Social network online communities: information sources for apparel shopping.Journal of Consumer Marketing,vol. 29, issue 6, pp. 400-411. Retrieved from:https://www.emeraldinsight.com/doi/abs/10.1108/07363761211259214 Punj, G. (2012). Consumer decision making on the web: A theoretical analysis and research guidelines.Psychology Marketing,vol. 29, issue 10, pp. 791-803.Retrieved from: https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/mar.20564/full Rahimnia, F., Hassanzadeh, J. F. (2013). The impact of website content dimension and e-trust on e-marketing effectiveness: The case of Iranian commercial saffron corporations.Information Management,vol. 50, issue 5, pp. 240-247. Retrieved from: https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0378720613000311 Shareef, M. A., Dwivedi, Y. K., Kumar, V. (2016).Exploring multichannel design: Strategy and consumer behaviour.The Marketing Review,vol. 16, issue 3, pp. 235-263. Retrieved from: https://www.ingentaconnect.com/contentone/westburn/tmr/2016/00000016/00000003/art00002 Solomon, M., Russell-Bennett, R., Previte, J. (2012).Consumer behaviour.Pearson Higher Education AU. Retrieved from: https://books.google.co.in/books?hl=enlr=id=ajDiBAAAQBAJoi=fndpg=PP1dq=Consumer+behavior:+Buying,+having,+and+beingots=exPTIs_iILsig=rmZtHC2Jgkyq6c8C8Np7-ZuLpvM#v=onepageq=Consumer%20behavior%3A%20Buying%2C%20having%2C%20and%20beingf=false Strauss, J. (2016).E-marketing.Routledge. Retrieved from: https://books.google.co.in/ books?hl=enlr=id=ob1JDAAAQBAJoi=fndpg=PP1dq=E-marketing+ and+ consumer+behavior+2015ots=Peo_d2nBEDsig=UmAzNtm5wqcnTTtT69oUclPruxw#v=onepageqf=false Taylor, D. G., Strutton, D. (2010). Has e-marketing come of age? Modeling historical influences on post-adoption era Internet consumer behaviors.Journal of business research,vol. 63, issue 9, pp. 950-956. Retrieved from: https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0148296309002148 Wolny, J., Charoensuksai, N. (2014).Mapping customer journeys in multichannel decision-making.Journal of Direct, Data and Digital Marketing Practice,15(4), 317-326. Retrieved from: https://link.springer.com/article/10.1057/dddmp.2014.24 Yarimoglu, E. K. (2014). A review on dimensions of service quality models.Journal of Marketing Management,Vol. 2, issue 2, pp. 79-93. Retrieved from: https://s3.amazonaws.com/academia.edu.documents/37371418/serv.qual.models.pdf?AWSAccessKeyId=AKIAIWOWYYGZ2Y53UL3AExpires=1506017455Signature=3FJPwiNTiniuw5rDyFy78mZQ%2FJI%3Dresponse-content-disposition=inline%3B%20filename%3DA_Review_on_Dimensions_of_Service_Qualit.pdf

Tuesday, December 3, 2019

Steve Jobs Genius or Just Obsessive Compulsive free essay sample

Steve Jobs: Genius or Just Obsessive Compulsive? It is rumored that Steve Jobs, the developer of Apple Electronics, suffered from the mental disease: OCPD. Jobs presented many symptoms of OCPD or Obsessive Compulsive Personality Disorder. He was considered a creative genius, but in order to reach that position he ruined his family relationships, his health, and even his happiness. OCPD is very similar to OCD, but there are slight differences. OCD causes people’s brains to send unwanted thoughts that disrupt and sometimes destroy their lives. Individuals who live with OCPD think that everything that they do or think is entirely correct and superior to everyone else’s choices. Steve Jobs was never diagnosed with OCPD, but there is more than enough evidence to support the fact that he suffered from this disorder. According to the author of the article, Joshua Kendall, Jobs fit the description of an obsessive personality. Although his syndrome ruined his personal life, it was one of the main reasons his company thrived. We will write a custom essay sample on Steve Jobs: Genius or Just Obsessive Compulsive? or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Jobs was so focused on his work and his job that he made no time for his family. Jobs was such a perfectionist, so all of his products topped the charts. He was often infuriated when anything wasn’t done his way. OCPD often runs in DNA, but scientists are still determining whether genes, environment, or a combination of the two are the cause of the disorder. Steve Jobs was not the only successful person to suffer from OCPD. Thomas Jefferson, a former president and Ted Williams, a baseball legend both carried OCPD. Thomas Jefferson kept a log of every penny he ever spent and he graphed every vegetable market in Washington D.C. Ted Williams would never stop working on his baseball swing. All he did was eat, sleep and practice. It is known that these historical celebrities family lives were long gone. Ted Williams admitted that he was nothing to his own deserted children. Although these obsessive behaviors were helpful to careers, they were devastating to personal lives. I can make a connection to our current Unit of Study, and even what I am studying inside of that, mental illnesses. I am studying mental illnesses with my group, and we are each focusing on one disease in particular. I am learning about OCD, and a form of this is Obsessive Compulsive Personality Disorder. During our Unit presentation, we will inform the class about people who suffer or suffered from OCD. Using Steve Jobs as an example of how OCD can affect your life positively and negatively will support my research. I also have a connection to Steve Jobs through Philip Gilbert. His uncle landscaped for Steve Jobs’ home. Jobs paid well, but was a very demanding and cruel customer. Jobs blew his top when things were not done the way he had envisioned them to be. Jobs was dropped as a customer due to his attitude. I suspect the reason of Jobs’ manner was his OCPD, as he was a perfectionist, even at home.

Wednesday, November 27, 2019

The eNotes Blog How to Understand Shakespeares Language

How to Understand Shakespeares Language Admit it: reading Shakespeare is not your cup of tea. At first, trying to read Shakespeares works may seem like learning a foreign language. Performed for audiences over four centuries ago, Shakespeares plays were written in Early Modern English, so it’s natural to feel confused by word choices and sentence structures that have evolved since then. However, the more you expose yourself to Shakespeare’s language, the more comfortable you’ll feel when reading his works.   Ã‚  Ã‚   Let’s take a look at 10 reading strategies that will help you better understand the Bard’s language.    1. Read out loud. It’s important to note that Shakespeare’s works were intended for the stage. His plays were written to be performed, not silently read. Reading Shakespeare’s work aloud will help you become familiar with the rhythm and language of his verse. It’s also helpful to watch performances and listen to how other people perform his work, because you may pick up on something you missed from your own readings. 2. Read to the end of the sentence. When reading verse, you should read from punctuation mark to punctuation mark. This means you shouldnt pause at the end of a line just because theres a break. Punctuation marks dictate complete units of thought. Take a short pause in your reading when you encounter a comma. Take a long pause for a period, colon, semicolon, dash, or question mark. 3. Look up unfamiliar words. Shakespeare invented many of his own words and phrases. In fact, he added about 1,700 words to the English language by invention or combination. However, many of the words used throughout his work are not used in today’s colloquial language. Reading from an annotated text can help readers bridge the gap between Shakespeare’s language and their own. In these digital texts, obscure phrases are annotated with an explanation of their origins and meanings.    4. Differentiate Thou, Thee, Thy, and Thine. Shakespeare uses these words a lot. They are considered â€Å"archaic words†, which means they’re no longer used in contemporary English. Thou means â€Å"you,† thee means â€Å"you,† and thy means â€Å"your†. Since these words are so ubiquitous, it’s crucial to know the difference between them in order to know who or what they’re referring to in the text. 5. Understand contracted words. Contracted words are words in which a letter has been left out, which affects appearance and pronunciation like dot or knowst. Shakespeare often used contracted words in order to fit his meter and rhyme scheme. If you see that apostrophe mark, it almost always means a letter is missing. So, if you’re having difficulties understanding what a contracted word, you can often use context clues to determine the meaning. 6. Reword inverted sentences. Most of the sentences we’re familiar with will start with a subject followed by a verb. Shakespeare’s sentences sometimes do not follow this simple word order. Therefore, rewording Shakespeare’s sentences to place the subject first may help you gain a better understanding of what is being stated. For example: â€Å"Sometime too hot the eye of heaven shines, And often is his gold complexion dimm’d[.]†(5-6) â€Å"Sonnet 18† We can rearrange the sentence above to the following: â€Å"Sometimes the eye of heaven shines too hot, and his gold complexion is often dimmed.† 7.   Follow the action Sometimes its hard to keep track of who does what to whom. Focus on keeping track of the subject, verb, and object. In Shakespeare’s longer dialogues and soliloquies, it can get confusing to follow who is doing what, especially when there are lengthy descriptions and parenthetical comments. It may be helpful to take a couple of breaks during your reading and make notes of the scene. 8. Identify wordplay. Shakespeare loved to reconstruct and rearrange words. Be sure to look out for instances where he uses specific wordplay to illustrate the landscape of a scene or to enhance a character’s identity.    Here are some different types of wordplay often found in Shakespeare’s work: Puns: a play on words in which two words are used that have the same sound but have different meanings. Double entendre: a kind of pun in which a word or phrase has a second, often sexual, meaning. Malapropism: occurs when a character mistakenly uses a word that he or she has confused with another word.  Ã‚   9. Recognize the use of metaphor. Shakespeare often used metaphors to heighten the emotional and dramatic aspects of his dialogue. In order to identify specific examples of these literary devices, you must understand how they are used. For example: When Romeo crashes the Capulet family party in act 1, scene 5 of Romeo and Juliet, he uses both a metaphor and allusion when describing Juliet’s beauty. â€Å"It seems she hangs upon the cheek of night Like a rich jewel in an Ethiopes ear (I.v). Romeo uses a metaphor, specifically a simile, to describe Juliet’s appearance to that of a â€Å"rich jewel† hanging on the ear of an African queen. 10. Note stage direction Stage directions should never be overlooked. They are extremely important to understanding Shakespeare’s plays because avoiding them can result in confusion when reading. They appear in italics, explaining who is involved with a scene and where they are on the stage. Here are some of the common stage directions used throughout Shakespeares plays: Aside: when an actor speaks directly to the audience, but the other characters on stage cannot hear them    Exeunt: indicate the departure of a character from the stage Sennett: a signal call on a trumpet or cornet to for entrance or exit from the stage Solus: when a character is alone on the stage    For a more in-depth review on Shakespeare reading strategies with specific examples, visit How To Series.

Saturday, November 23, 2019

Is Female Perception of the Body Image Affected by the Media

Is Female Perception of the Body Image Affected by the Media Here is an overview of the body-image issue. Read how magazines and fashion industry determine the standards of the female body. Mass Media Effect on How We Perceive Ourselves America certainly has many problems in its own society – institutionalized racism, poverty, ignorance, teen pregnancy and drug addiction. But another major problem lies within the work of the media, the main means of mass communication (broadcasting, publishing, and the Internet) regarded collectively. The media, whether we realize it or not, dictates what we let into our lives; this certainly affects how we perceive ourselves – because we compare ourselves, and are compared, to celebrities and other people we see in the media. ARGUMENTATIVE ESSAY EXAMPLE: DOES VIOLENCE IN THE MEDIA CAUSE VIOLENCE IN CHILDREN? Most times, these celebrities are quite perfect-looking individuals, and so everyday people can have a low self-esteem because of new low body image – and this definitely applies to many adults and most teens, male and female alike. However, in this case, an argument will be made that illustrates how media influence the female perception of the body image. Magazine Pics Install a Lack of Confidence Let’s look at how females are portrayed in publications and on the Internet. Go to a magazine stand – you’ll see attractive, strikingly beautiful women on just about every cover. It’s sickening. This definitely over-sexualizes and objectifies the female beauty. But it’s been that way a long time, though that doesn’t justify why it still exists. Also, on the Internet, in newspaper ads and on billboards in dodgy parts of town, are billions of erotic pictures and videos of women. For young girls and insecure women, this instills a lack of confidence in their own appearance, and a body-image problem emerges. This problem could last a lifetime; maybe it’s the reason they hit the gym, get elective surgery or buy an expensive Italian sports car. Thanks to the media, the American public – heck, the world, too – adores so many of the same people, actors, athletes, and billionaires, that the public feels lost in the midst of things – they feel overlooked, irrelevant and worthless. You are imperfect, permanently and inevitably flawed. And you are beautiful. ? Amy Bloom Secondly, non-skinny, non-model-type women do appear on magazine covers, though, but they are usually overweight, maybe handsome and funny or overweight, plain looking and rich – like Queen Latifah, Oprah, Amy Schumer and Melissa McCarthy. This is terrible for a woman’s body image because it illustrates how – if you are an average-looking woman, maybe a little chubby, without a fortune, and not an actor or media mogul – you aren’t important enough to be on the cover of a magazine. Not that this means anything in the grand scheme of things, but it does happen and will continue to happen as long as the media is running the show and influencing people. Here’s the thing: wealthy billionaires run the media companies, mostly financially supported by the advertiser who depends on the consumer’s purchasing power. A woman with a low body image buys the products advertised to them in commercials hosted by beautiful bombshells of women. They purc hase many things advertised to them in order to fill the void they have created for themselves, deeply instilled by the media. People Can’t Take Their Own Mediocrity Lastly, the two aforementioned points illustrate how media influence the female perception of the body image, and this causes the everyday woman – bombarded by advertisements, commercials, magazine covers, Web articles – to feel inferior to the women they see on TV and in the movies. This is a terrible thing, for it tends to warp the minds of insecure people, men, and women alike, who aren’t confident and comfortable in their own skin, with their own imperfect appearance and body. This is quite tragic. This is perhaps why we still see suicides and homicidal rampages, alcoholic and drug binges – they can’t take their own mediocrity, their lack of celebrity, their ordinariness. We are trained to think, in this culture, that we are nothing if we are not of some renown. TV HAS A NEGATIVE EFFECT ON TEENAGERS To conclude, let’s try hard to address this problem in the future. It’s easy to see how media influence the female’s perception of how they view their bodies, their looks. Women probably assess their value in comparison to the beauty or style or sexual features of a famous female. And because most everyday women in America do not look like Jennifer Aniston or Angelina Jolie, many women feel inadequate and inferior and undesirable. Until the media actively tries to include the everyday American woman in advertisements, magazine covers, billboards and TV shows, America will have this problem – and it could have many socio-economic implications that could point to a shift in confidence, along with many mental-health and low self-esteem problems.

Thursday, November 21, 2019

Elements of Design Movie Review Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Elements of Design - Movie Review Example It is also important to familiarize with the cast and the other important people that made the film a success in order to grasp the ideology within. The movie Safe House is a contemporary movie produced in the year 2012 and an analysis of the film explains certain aspects. This is a captivating action/drama movie with Scott Stuber as the production designer. One of the world’s acclaimed movie directors, Daniel Espinosa, directed the movie. The movie creator incorporated the talent of art director, Jonathan Hely- Hutchinson to assist in his area of expertise. The cast of Denzel Washington alongside other widely recognized artists gave the production team of the movie a smooth time as it was dealing with professionals. Daniel Espisona being an acclaimed movie director took on his responsibilities as a director very well. His role in the various design aspects portrayed in the film was very clear. As a director, he had the authority to state his views on the intonation that the a ctors used on different sets. He was also responsible for overseeing the lighting of the various scenes in the movie in relation to the changes in environment that the actors played in. He also directed the actors on the manner in which to present themselves in front of the camera for greater perception of their talent. The production designer, Scott Stuber also did a very impressive job culminating to the captivating result of the film. He was very concerned with the high amount of competition that the film industry has had over the last couple of years and thus added some allure to get more fans. Scott’s role in the overall design project involved overseeing the presentation of each screenplay and delegating specific activities to the various people involved in each screenplay. He had the responsibility of identifying the visual aspects of the film to create a clear picture that could captivate the audience. Jonathan Hely- Hutchinson as the art director also had a very impo rtant role in the success of the film. His position in the general creation of the film was that below Scott Stuber. His job description involved receiving instructions from the production designer and implementing them. Each set in the movie had its individual designers and it was the responsibility of Jonathan to ensure that each of them had the required equipments to ensure that visual ground plan for each shot location was in order. To get a deeper understanding of the various roles that these artists play, it is important to focus on one scene in the movie and gain a perspective of all the constituents that made it a blockbuster. The plot of the movie is that one ex Central Intelligence Agency (CIA), Tobin Frost, receives a file that contains incriminating information about one major goon by the name Vargas. Vargas gets on his trail in an effort to kill him and retrieve the file that leads to the government offering protection for Frost in a safe house. An agent Weston who assi sts Frost escape after an attempted attack by Vargas guards the safe house. The two escape to discrete places in South Africa hoping that Vargas does not catch up with them. The scene to focus on is that of Cape Town Stadium (Espinosa, 2012). The lighting at the scene is unique in that it is very imperative to bring out the conditions in which the actors were. The two actors ran into the stadium as a haven where they could get away from the perpetrator chasing them. The lighting is